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The Greatest NFL Running Backs of All Time

Jim Brown tops almost every ranking of the greatest running backs of all time — three MVPs and eight rushing titles in only nine seasons. Below is the all-time running back order as fans and analysts agree on it, from Brown, Payton and Barry Sanders down through the modern greats, with our take on the arguments that never end.

The order follows the fan and expert consensus — we don’t invent our own. Where the debate is genuinely open, our note says how we lean. Every player here comes from an era you can draft in the game, where our engine rates each season against its own time. How the ratings work →

  1. 1
    Jim Brown1957–1965
    3× MVP8× rushing championLed the league in 8 of 9 seasons

    Retired at the top at 29 and still ranks first on most lists — no back ever dominated his era by a wider margin.

  2. 2
    Walter Payton1975–1987
    1977 MVP9× Pro BowlSuper Bowl XX champion
  3. 3
    Barry Sanders1989–1998
    1997 MVP4× rushing champion10× Pro Bowl

    Our take: the eye-test favorite — he walked away in his prime, or the yardage record would likely be his.

  4. 4
    Emmitt Smith1990–2004
    NFL all-time rushing leader1993 MVP3× Super Bowl champion

    Holds the record and the rings; Barry-vs-Emmitt is really artistry vs. longevity, and both sides are right.

  5. 5
    LaDainian Tomlinson2001–2011
    2006 MVPNFL-record 31 TDs in 20062× rushing champion
  6. 6
    Adrian Peterson2007–2021
    2012 MVP3× rushing champion2,097 yards in 2012
  7. 7
    Marshall Faulk1994–2005
    2000 MVP3× Offensive Player of the YearSuper Bowl XXXIV champion

    The prototype dual-threat back — the first defenses had to game-plan for as a receiver too.

  8. 8
    Eric Dickerson1983–1993
    Single-season rushing record (2,105)4× rushing champion6× Pro Bowl
  9. 9
    O.J. Simpson1969–1979
    1973 MVPFirst to rush for 2,000 yards4× rushing champion
  10. 10
    Earl Campbell1978–1985
    1979 MVP3× Offensive Player of the Year3× rushing champion
  11. 11
    Gale Sayers1965–1971
    5× First-Team All-Pro2× rushing championYoungest Hall of Fame inductee

    A short, injury-shortened career electric enough to make Canton anyway.

  12. 12
    Tony Dorsett1977–1988
    Super Bowl XII champion1977 Rookie of the Year12,000+ rushing yards
  13. 13
    Thurman Thomas1988–2000
    1991 MVP5× Pro BowlFour straight Super Bowl trips
  14. 14
    Curtis Martin1995–2005
    2004 rushing champion5× Pro Bowl4th all-time rushing yards
  15. 15
    Terrell Davis1995–2001
    1998 MVP2× Super Bowl championSuper Bowl XXXII MVP

    A three-year peak as good as anyone’s; injuries cut it short, but the Hall still called.

  16. 16
    Marcus Allen1982–1997
    1985 MVPSuper Bowl XVIII MVPFirst with 10,000 rushing and 5,000 receiving
Draft your all-time NFL boardHow the ratings work

A consensus ranking, not our invention — aggregated from the fan and expert lists people actually argue over. Names and honors are public record. Draft any of these eras for real in Draft Challenger.

Questions people actually ask

Who is the greatest running back of all time?

Jim Brown tops most rankings — three MVPs and eight rushing titles in just nine seasons before retiring in his prime. Walter Payton and Barry Sanders are the other two names always in the conversation.

Is Barry Sanders or Emmitt Smith better?

Emmitt Smith owns the all-time rushing record and three Super Bowl rings; Barry Sanders is the eye-test pick who retired in his prime. Most lists give Barry the edge on talent and Emmitt the edge on accomplishment.

Where does Adrian Peterson rank?

Inside the all-time top six. His 2012 MVP season — 2,097 rushing yards one year after tearing his ACL — is one of the greatest individual campaigns any back has produced.